(Reuters) - President Barack Obama apologized on Thursday for the burning of copies of the Koran on a U.S. base in Afghanistan as the White House sought to quell spiraling furor among Afghans while also staving off Republican criticism at home.
In a letter to Afghan President
Hamid Karzai, Obama apologized over the incident in which Afghan
workers found charred copies of the Muslim holy book on a military base
near Kabul, White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters aboard Air
Force One.
Carney said the
incident, which has sparked angry protests against U.S. and NATO forces
in Afghanistan and underscored the divide between many Afghans and the
foreign forces who have been battling the Taliban for a decade, was not
intentional.
While Carney said the
apology was "wholly appropriate given the sensitivities" about treatment
of the Koran, he said Obama's primary concern was "the safety of
American men and women in Afghanistan, of our military and civilian
personnel there."
The burnings
could make it even more difficult for U.S.-led NATO forces to win the
hearts and minds of Afghans and bring the Taliban and Afghan government
to the negotiating table ahead of the withdrawal of most foreign combat
troops by the end of 2014.
Only
last month, U.S. officials rushed to respond to fallout from a video
showing U.S. forces urinating on the bodies of dead Taliban fighters in
Afghanistan.
A spokesman for the
NATO-led force said on Wednesday troops involved in the Koran-burning
incident should have known to check with cultural advisers to determine
how to dispose of religious material properly.
Some
of the material had been removed from a military detention center, a
U.S. official said, because of concerns that some of it was extremist in
nature and being used to pass messages among prisoners.
Afghan anger has mounted this week. Muslims consider the Koran the literal word of God and treat each copy with deep reverence.
COMPLICATES PEACE PROCESS
The
Taliban has urged Afghans to target foreign military bases and kill
Westerners in retaliation for the Koran burning at Bagram airfield near
Kabul.
On Thursday, a man in an
Afghan army uniform killed two American troops in the east, but it was
unclear if the shooting was connected to the protests.
Tommy
Vietor, another White House spokesman, said U.S. Ambassador Ryan
Crocker had delivered the letter from Obama, which was a follow-up to a
phone call he had with Karzai earlier in the week to discuss the future
of U.S.-Afghan ties.
"In the
letter ... the president also expressed our regret and apologies over
the incident in which religious materials were unintentionally
mishandled at Bagram Airbase," Vietor said.
While
the Obama administration has ordered an investigation, Afghanistan is
demanding NATO put the troops who burned the Koran on public trial.
Such
demands could complicate U.S. diplomats' efforts to nudge a nascent
peace process ahead as they try to broker political talks between the
Taliban and Afghan government.
As
the November U.S. presidential elections approach, in which Obama will
seek a second term, Carney also attempted to head off criticism from
Republicans, who have repeatedly accused Obama of apologizing
unnecessarily for U.S. actions abroad.
He
said those accusations were "wholly false, fallacious and ridiculous,"
and pointed out that the administration of Obama's Republican
predecessor, President George W. Bush, had apologized when a U.S.
soldier shot a Koran in Iraq.
Newt
Gingrich, the Republican presidential candidate and former speaker of
the U.S. House of Representatives, said Obama had failed to hold
Afghanistan and other allies responsible for violence within their own
countries.
"It is an outrage that
President Obama is the one apologizing to Afghan President Karzai on the
same day two American troops were murdered and four others injured by
an Afghan soldier. It is Hamid Karzai who owes the American people an
apology, not the other way around," he said in a statement.
(Editing by Missy Ryan and Todd Eastham)
source : www.reuters.com
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